Thursday, September 3, 2020

Digital Millenium Copyright Act Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Computerized Millenium Copyright Act - Research Paper Example Moreover, DMCA made fines for individuals disregarding the Act that incorporate up to $25,000 per download in common court and up to $500,000 or as long as five years in prison in criminal court (â€Å"Public†). Two of the greatest supporters of the DMCA were the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) and the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) †the two gatherings that speak to in the MPAA’s case film creation organizations and on account of the RIAA, record organizations. Both see unlawful downloading, which is additionally called theft, as a colossal danger to their businesses. The RIAA claims that in 2009, 63 percent of all music controlled by Americans was illicitly downloaded or in any case â€Å"shared† at a benefit misfortune to the music business of up to $20 billion every year. (â€Å"Scope†) The MPAA says their degrees of robbery are not yet that tremendous, yet in 2010 gave the case of the film The Curious Case of Benjami n Button, which they guarantee was lawfully downloaded 50,000 versus 1.1 million unlawful downloads. (Zima 1) It’s imperative to take note of that the DMCA became effective in 1998 to stop illicit downloading but then, as indicated by the RIAA and the MPAA, the circumstance is just deteriorating. Napster, a shared (P2P) downloading webpage that a RIAA part once called â€Å"the single most deceptive site I’ve ever seen,† (â€Å"Recording†) didn’t start tasks until a while after the DMCA was marked into law. So does the DMCA have any impact on theft? Is this now almost multi year-old law still pertinent to new innovation? To begin with, understand⠭â ­ that the DMCA didn’t by and large boycott all downloading of copyrighted material off the Internet. What it did was ban the utilization of innovation to get around the counter theft innovation that copyright holders added to advanced innovation. For instance, the DMCA made unlawful the creat ion and spread of programming intended to abrogate the counter duplicate insurance on a recently bought CD, permitting that CD to be changed over into MP3 or MP4 position †which at that point can be handily shared on-line or copied onto a clear CD. It didn't explicitly make it unlawful to utilize a P2P downloading administration to download pilfered music or films, however it made it illicit to make and host a P2P downloading administration where copyright ensured computerized material was purposely made accessible by clients, which was basically what caused Napster’s destruction. (Skolnik 1) Here’s what the DMCA did †it put more limitations on â€Å"fair use† of a copyrighted item. Reasonable use is â€Å"the rule that the general population is entitled, without asking authorization, to utilize copyrighted works in manners that don't unduly meddle with the copyright owner’s showcase for a work† (Von Lohmann). For instance, it is directly inside a person’s reasonable use rights to exchange or offer that DVD to a store for resale. However, as indicated by current translations of DMCA, it isn't inside reasonable use for the individual to utilize programming to separate the electronic data from that DVD and convert the documents so the film can be played on an iPod †regardless of whether the individual it just doing this for individual use and not with any expectation of sharing the record. (Von Lohmann) As one pundit of the DMCA puts it, â€Å"Photocopiers, VCRs, and CD-R burners can likewise be abused, yet nobody would propose that the open surrender them basically in light of the fact that they may be utilized by others to break the law†

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Internationalization Strategies The WritePass Journal

Internationalization Strategies Presentation Internationalization Strategies ). The last arrangement of the open-up activity further loosened up the number and size of retail outlets that could be claimed by outside organizations. In 1993, remote organizations were permitted to open up upwards of 20 retail locations with a most extreme size of 3,000 sq m. In any case, it was in 1996, that the FDI strategy for the South Korean industry was totally changed permitting outside general store monsters to extend their global business activities decisively. Detecting this chance, both Wal-Mart and Tesco entered the South Korean market nearly simultaneously; with both embracing distinctive global business systems (Retail 360, 2012). Market Entry Strategy Endless supply of the South Korean market, Wal-Mart endeavored to advance into the new market by building its own stores in remote urban regions of the South Korean urban communities where land costs were moderately lower than the fundamental business places. It was an away from of Wal-Mart’s US system of littler city store develop. Wal-Mart prevailing with regards to opening up an aggregate of just 16 stores in all of South Korea; with having just one store in the Seoul metropolitan region. With this, the organization neglected to accomplish the economies of scale. Wal-Mart foreseen that the Korean customers, similar to those in the US, would head to its remotely found stores for mass value shopping. Nonetheless, this area technique end up being in opposition to the South Korean consumers’ way of life and shopping practices. Korean purchasers favored purchasing littler units of products all the more habitually and in this way preferred openness to a store progressively over mass value purchasing (Retail 360, 2012). Not at all like Wal-Mart, Tesco took a progressively continuous way of market section. Tesco entered the South Korean market through a joint endeavor with Samsung. Samsung is one of the biggest South Korean combinations working over a wide scope of business parts. With this market passage system, Tesco profited by Samsung’s information and expertise of nearby market and customers practices while restricting its concentration after moving its center retailing abilities toward the South Korean market. Tesco didn't attempt to reproduce its British adaptation of retail business in the new market.â Tesco bit by bit expanded its stake in its joint endeavor until it obtained 95% of its stake (Retail 360, 2012). Firm Size and Internationalization The board writing endorses four principal business systems and their corresponding plans of action for firm working globally. These are: Global hierarchical system: It looks like a ‘decentralized federation’, wherein every one of the remote auxiliaries of an association can adjust the company’s items and benefits and even business strategies,â to meet the nearby prerequisites of its universal goals. The administrative centers of those organizations holding fast to this technique probably keep up just monetary powers over its auxiliaries. Worldwide hierarchical procedure: This sort of system takes after a ‘coordinated federation’ wherein the administrative center of a business is resolved to move its information, ability and innovation to its auxiliaries in new markets. The auxiliaries is remote markets rely on the central station for creating items and administrations, procedures and thoughts; albeit a few assignments and specialists are decentralized. The auxiliaries appreciate some independence with respect to approaches and business level systems. Worldwide hierarchical procedure: This system basically frames a ‘central hub’ wherein the middle has a tough concentration after showcasing normalized item and administrations over the globe through a predefined brought together methodology. The administrative center watches a tight command over all the business exercises with outside auxiliaries being carefully restricted to the usage of the arrangements and methodology of the administrative center. Their undertaking stays to give just deals and administration. Transnational hierarchical model: It looks like a ‘integrated network’ wherein thoughts and data streams the two different ways from the administrative center to the auxiliary and the other way around. This procedure is predominant in information associations and data innovation firms and information associations. (Kairimi and Konsynski, 1991; Hill, 2003; Johnson and Turner, 2003) Thinking about the above hypothesis, business methodology of Wal-Mart in South Korea can be depicted as being of ‘global authoritative strategy’. Wal-Mart, which entered South Korea in 1996, baffled South Korean clients by adhering to its Western advertising procedures. The organization demanded concentrating more on dry products, extending from garments to hardware, much the same as its American stores, while its opponents concentrated more on selling food and drinks which as indicated by specialists pulls in South Korean clients to hypermarkets/grocery stores. In addition, Wal-Mart stores followed their conventional store configuration, making them look excessively less difficult in appearance than its nearby opponents. Its store straightforwardness was additionally set apart by its showcase system in wherein it sold its items in boxes, while the majority of its adversaries manufactured eye-getting show with agents speaking to clients over bull horns and through hand a pplauding like a conventional road advertise (Sang-Hun, 2006 a). For example, Wal-Mart showed fish enveloped by cellophane, ignoring the South Korean custom of purchasing new fish (alive in tanks). Moreover, by applying US gauges to its stores in South Korea, the organization neglected to mitigate different troubles looked by its clients. For example, clinging to the US norms, the tallness of the racks at Wal-Mart stores was unreasonably high for short South Koreans (Sang-Hun, 2006 b). In the mean time, the business system of Tesco, can be depicted as that of a ‘multinational organization’. The South Korean auxiliary of Tesco works with complete self-sufficiency as far as its business methodology and approach, following a hierarchical structure of a decentralized league. This methodology is clear from the company’s enunciated ‘Homeplus’ stores, which have moderately unexpected highlights in comparison to those of Tesco’s home nation stores. The director of the company’s South Korean division seems to detail and execute its business system with a harsh nearby point of view; a key constituent for the business’s accomplishment in South Korea. The most basic test for any organization experiencing worldwide extension is to consider the social contrasts between its home and outside market (see Hofstede, 1991, 2001).â â From the instance of Wal-Mart in South Korea, it is obvious that social propensities and inclinations assume the most vital job in deciding the achievement or disappointment of a retail food business. So as to defeat this test, Tesco embraced a system to maintain its South Korean business in a carefully limited manner. Relating to this technique, the organization utilizes countless nearby staff, even at its top most administrative positions. For example, in 2008, out of its 23000 workers, just four of them were British; one of them being the provincial executive while the others were situated at center administration (Davey, 2009). This methodology has end up being effective of Tesco. As indicated by Martin Uden, the British represetative to South Korea, the accomplishment of Tesco in South Korea is credite d to its technique to maintain the systematic a nearby one. He expresses that Tesco is simply utilizing its general retailing aptitudes to run the organization with a Korean methodology (Davey, 2009). The company’s Homeplus organization of stores is another impression of its worldwide business methodology. The Homeplus position stores are viewed as exceptionally famous social places as they encourage network training inside the premises of the hypermarkets. By and large, Homeplus stores in South Korea have in excess of 650 classes being led at the same time to a school term in various subjects, for example, English and Chinese, Cookery and Ballet among others. In South Korea, sending youngsters to private educational costs after school hours (called as ‘hakwons’) is a typical practice. The arrangement of network instruction where youngsters go to ordinary classes while their moms once in a while go with them for shopping is a profoundly fruitful methodology. Aside from this, the Homeplus design offer sitting, resting and play territories for kids. Also, moment snacks, for example, noodles and others are served at the edges of different walkways all through the stores (Davey, 2009). South Koreans esteem the road showcase shopping experience alongside the comfort of a hypermarket offered by Homeplus store. Such client centered methodology which has been famous in South Korea is accomplished by the company’s generally universal business procedure. End The opening up of South Korean market and its ideal FDI approaches cleared route for the global extension of enormous worldwide retail chains inside the South Korean market. Wal-Mart decided to enter the new market with complete responsibility for auxiliaries, envisioning its prosperity dependent on its country experience. In the mean time, Tesco stepped the new water all the more cautiously by deciding to enter the new market through joint endeavor, and continuously expanding its stake in the business. The worldwide business technique of Wal-Mart and Tesco varied distinctly concerning the South Korean market, with the previous embracing a normalized approach, holding fast to a worldwide authoritative procedure while the last after a modified methodology for the extension in South Korea, sticking to a global business system. The normalized approach received by Wal-Mart neglected to convey the degree of achievement wanted by the organization, prompting its definitive exit from the South Korean market in the

Friday, August 21, 2020

Ramses II’s Victory Free Essays

The triumph of Ramses II over the Khita’s was most likely perhaps the best story of Egyptian artistic takes a shot at war that had endure a great many years to pass on to us, the current age, the hidden realities on how the hundreds of years past ages of Egyptians had respected their Pharaohs: as a pioneer, a warrior, a general, and a man-god. WAR The sonnet begins with the ruler of Khita, together with his colossal armed forces and chariots, laid in hang tight for a trap on the Egyptian Pharaoh. He had his armed forces isolate into two gatherings, the main started an unexpected assault on the Legion of Hormakhu, south of Kadesh, and effectively obliterated the Egyptian armed forces in that town who were not anticipating such an assault (Halshall, 1998). We will compose a custom exposition test on Ramses II’s Victory or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now After being educated regarding the catastrophe that happened to his soldiers, Ramses II immediately prepared himself for war, wearing his weapons and reinforces, and running on his lofty ponies. Be that as it may, soon he wound up in the center of the Hittite armed force; totally encompassed and alone, in an unthinkable fight between 2,500 chariots against one (Halshall, 1998). Due maybe to his unavoidable annihilation and express weakness, the Pharaoh-god called upon his expired dad for help. Identifying the numerous brilliant landmarks, sanctuaries, holy places, and conciliatory contributions he had made for the wonder of the expired previous god/Pharaoh Ammon, his dad (Poem of Pentaur, 2003). What's more, see! Ammon had heard his cry from the sanctuary of Hermonthis and had sought his adored child for help. With quality as the sun-god Ra, and arms as solid as a huge number of men, Ammon discovered elegance in Ramses II’s valor and grit, and took into account Ramses II to utilize Ammon’s god-quality in overcoming the Hittites. Furthermore, when Ramses II, alone aside from his charioteer, Menna, at long last ambushed the 2,500 in number adversary, the whole Kh ita armed force, together with their ruler, were shocked, solidified with dread, incapable to employ their blade and lance, for Ramses II battled with the soul of a divine being. Also, when the day had happened, Egypt’s Pharaoh had the option to kill every single armed force of the Khita. Nobody had the option to get away from alive, each and everybody was fell by the Pharaoh. Propagandistic Element The Battle of Kadesh, as composed by the old Egyptian specialists during Ramses’ rule, was a writing made for propagandistic reason. Maybe the ruler’s point, other than for the citizens’ statement of their conviction of the Pharaoh as a divine being man, was additionally to utilize this as a mental instrument on different countries against arranging an attack against Egypt. These sorts of endeavors of Egypt’s Pharaohs being engraved on the dividers of sanctuaries further enhance the impact of power and everlasting status of the leaders of Egypt, by making it as a landmark for all countries to see. Such is the situation in one of the dividers (Fig. 1. 1) where Egyptian chariotry is occupied with a fight between Hittite infantry, when in reality dependent on realities, it had been Hittites’ convention to do fight utilizing chariots (Battle of Kadesh, 2003). Along these lines, utilizing legislative issues in attesting control and dutifulness over the people, just as in fighting, leaders of antiquated realms frequently depended on overstated writing on war-triumphs as a methods in accomplishing these. In the advanced history, we have seen comparable propagandistic strategies utilized by governments, for the most part with regards to its motivation in announcing war: Hitler’s Arian race philosophy, Marx’s and Lenin’s Russian Proletariat Revolution, the Atomic shelling of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the Vietnam War, Desert Storm, etc. Quite often, the maxim that goes, the victors compose history, is proper. Step by step instructions to refer to Ramses II’s Victory, Papers

Friday, June 19, 2020

Global Warming Opinion Essay - 550 Words

Global Warming Opinion (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Course:Date:Chemistry: Global Warming Opinion The decision to award IPCC and Albert Arnold Gore, Jr. for the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize remains valid considering the prize aims to provide recognition to individuals, who fight for factors that promote global peace. IPCC and Albert Arnold Gore Jr take the initiative of educating the public on global warming thus reducing conflicts. Controlling and managing natural resources promotes peace by providing enough resources to every community (Durkin). Change in global climate increases the occurrence of wars and conflicts between communities and states. The link between climate change and conflict is new and one that remains criticized by researchers. In June 2014, the U.N. Secretary General said in a speech that effects of global warming instigated the war in Sudan (Forsyth and Schomerus 14). Change in weather patterns in the region reduced resources such as water and food production causing the people to concentrat e on the available resources such as oil. Ban Ki-moon pointed that global warming in the area caused prolonged drought, leading to clashes between agricultural and pastoralist communities over the reduced land (Gross 97). Dwindling resources led to a rebellion against the central government prompting Sudanese leaders to support pastoralist communities by arming them with guns leading the region into war (Gross 97). If the original cause of the war was global warming, then it is the cause of over 400,000 lives lost during the war for the last four years (Gross 97). IPCC and Albert Arnold Gore, Jr deserve the peace price considering their initiative aids in reducing such deaths. Technology is on the rise to create more factories, cars, and power plants to increase productions without analyzing the implications of the emissions they cause. The Caribbean, Central Africa, and Central Asia pose as good examples for areas with increased technology (Gross 98). These places however, have we ak institutions, deficient infrastructure, and incompetent governments to regulate technological growth. The effects of Darfurs crisis are felt in Central African Republic and Chad as pastoralist move from the deserts of Sudan to the rain forest in Congo (Forsyth and Schomerus 56). The pastoralists arm themselves with rifles to protect their animals as they feed on farming lands. Farmers retaliate to the invasion by arming themselves hence spiking conflicts. Government strategies change to ensure the two communities interact with minimal bloodshed. In relation to The Great Global Warming Swindle, the Sudanese and Chad governments have to invest more in analyzing their environmental changes (Durkin). In their different initiatives IPCC and Albert Arnold Gore, Jr indicate the need to reduce global warming as a means of reducing conflicts between states. The Arctic is also experiencing the war instigated by global warming. One of the effects of global warming is the melting of the ice in the arctic region. States surrounding the arctic region such as Russia, Denmark, Canada, and Norway fight for the minerals that unlock when the ice melts. Al Gore in the Inconvenie... Global Warming Opinion Essay - 550 Words Global Warming Opinion (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Course:Date:Chemistry: Global Warming Opinion The decision to award IPCC and Albert Arnold Gore, Jr. for the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize remains valid considering the prize aims to provide recognition to individuals, who fight for factors that promote global peace. IPCC and Albert Arnold Gore Jr take the initiative of educating the public on global warming thus reducing conflicts. Controlling and managing natural resources promotes peace by providing enough resources to every community (Durkin). Change in global climate increases the occurrence of wars and conflicts between communities and states. The link between climate change and conflict is new and one that remains criticized by researchers. In June 2014, the U.N. Secretary General said in a speech that effects of global warming instigated the war in Sudan (Forsyth and Schomerus 14). Change in weather patterns in the region reduced resources such as water and food production causing the people to concentrat e on the available resources such as oil. Ban Ki-moon pointed that global warming in the area caused prolonged drought, leading to clashes between agricultural and pastoralist communities over the reduced land (Gross 97). Dwindling resources led to a rebellion against the central government prompting Sudanese leaders to support pastoralist communities by arming them with guns leading the region into war (Gross 97). If the original cause of the war was global warming, then it is the cause of over 400,000 lives lost during the war for the last four years (Gross 97). IPCC and Albert Arnold Gore, Jr deserve the peace price considering their initiative aids in reducing such deaths. Technology is on the rise to create more factories, cars, and power plants to increase productions without analyzing the implications of the emissions they cause. The Caribbean, Central Africa, and Central Asia pose as good examples for areas with increased technology (Gross 98). These places however, have we ak institutions, deficient infrastructure, and incompetent governments to regulate technological growth. The effects of Darfurs crisis are felt in Central African Republic and Chad as pastoralist move from the deserts of Sudan to the rain forest in Congo (Forsyth and Schomerus 56). The pastoralists arm themselves with rifles to protect their animals as they feed on farming lands. Farmers retaliate to the invasion by arming themselves hence spiking conflicts. Government strategies change to ensure the two communities interact with minimal bloodshed. In relation to The Great Global Warming Swindle, the Sudanese and Chad governments have to invest more in analyzing their environmental changes (Durkin). In their different initiatives IPCC and Albert Arnold Gore, Jr indicate the need to reduce global warming as a means of reducing conflicts between states. The Arctic is also experiencing the war instigated by global warming. One of the effects of global warming is the melting of the ice in the arctic region. States surrounding the arctic region such as Russia, Denmark, Canada, and Norway fight for the minerals that unlock when the ice melts. Al Gore in the Inconvenie...

Monday, May 18, 2020

Maintaining a Healthy Body - 1435 Words

Maintaining a Healthy Body There are many theories and definitions to what a Healthy Body is. Health can be defined in terms of the absence of disease, which can be described as a negative approach to health (1). However another definition is that health are a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease (2). Each individual body is different therefore it can be difficult to perceive if they are healthy. By looking at a person you can see if they are in good physical health, that is, you can see if they are overweight (obese), or if they are extremely underweight (anorexia). However a healthy body is so much more than how a person looks physically and what they eat or how much†¦show more content†¦Our gums and teeth can give us vital clues to other health issues. Bleeding gums, dry mouth, fungal infections and cavities – these may be an indication to diabetes of some more severe conditions such as HIV and Leukemia (12). Another serious illness is Oral cancer, the main risk factors for oral cancer are tobacco or alcohol and if these two are combined together it appears to multiply the risk (13). Oral cancer including lip, salivary gland, oral and pharyngeal tissues is the one of the cancer groups with approx 4500 new cases a year in the UK, with over 2000 deaths. If oral c ancer is caught in the earliest stage the survival rate is around 90% but if it is not detected until the later stage this falls to around just 20% (13). Researchers also suggest that poor Oral health can lead a risk to heart disease. Inflammation in the body, including the mouth and gums, plays an important role in the buildup of clogged arteries which can over time lead to a heart attack (14). As the main organ in our circulatory system it is important to look after our heart. The purpose of the heart is to pump blood around our body. Not looking after our heart can result in many problems for our health, a lot of which have been mentioned previously such as high blood pressure, angina and some more serious conditions like heart failure,Show MoreRelatedEssay on Maintaining a Healthy Body1575 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"MAINTAINING A HEALTHY BODY† A healthy body goes hand in hand with a person’s healthy lifestyle whose characteristics include someone who does not smoke, has a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 and 25, eats 5 portions of fruit and vegetables a day and has daily exercise (9). The World Health Organisation (WHO) classify values outside of the normal parameters as being underweight if the value is below 18.5 while values exceeding 25 are considered to be overweight (14). To put this into contextRead MoreMaintaining a Healthy Body Essay example958 Words   |  4 PagesMaintaining a Healthy Body When people eat the things that they want to at the time, its an almost guaranteed bet that they dont know whats nutrients are inside of the food, or whats good for their body. If they did, they wouldnt put half of what they eat in it. What you put in and out of your body decides how healthy your body can or will become. Having good eating and drinking habits will most likely force your body to be in good health. To have a healthy body, junk food needs toRead MoreThe Importance Of Eating Healthy960 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Eating Healthy Eating healthy is imperative for your life. A healthy diet is the key to being fit. It is unlike any other regimen. You will feel so pure, balanced, and alert. A solid regimen even prevents some health issues. You will love your body and your body will love you if you begin healthy eating habits. There are significant reasons why eating healthy is vital to your health. Maintaining healthy eating habits does so much for your body. Eating healthy can prevent and controlRead MoreHealthy Diets for Healthy Bowels 629 Words   |  3 PagesHealthy Diets for Healthy Bowels Eating a nutritious, balance diet is the key in maintaining good health. We all aim to be healthy but nowadays processed food and junk foods can be found in almost every corner, thus it takes a lot of perseverance to stick to eating good nutritious foods. Being healthy should start by eating healthy and whatever goes through your bowels contributes to your overall health. A healthy digestion system is essential since most nutrients that needed by the body is processedRead MoreWays to Do Conditioning for Basketball Essay851 Words   |  4 Pagesa lot of dedication and is very time consuming. It is a highly competitive and contact sport so being faster and stronger than the other guy can give you more advantages. Many ways to condition are by running, weight training in the gym, maintaining a healthy diet and working on your basketball skills. Following these steps will help you prepare for the basketball season and develop into a great ball player. Running is the first step in becoming conditioned for the basketball season. As a basketballRead MoreCancer Prevention Essay1344 Words   |  6 PagesStudies suggest that there are several actions a person can take in helping to prevent cancer. Eating a healthy diet, incorporating physical activity and exercise into a daily routine, and limiting alcohol use can help aid in the prevention of cancer. The words â€Å"eat a healthy diet† are often heard in today’s society. The biggest reasoning behind these words would be to maintain a healthy weight so that people may live longer and help prevent the risks of disease. According to some studiesRead MoreObesity : A Healthy Life Style1014 Words   |  5 Pagespeople practicing and maintaining a healthy life style and there is a need for more health education within schools. III. Throughout the United States more and more people are becoming overweight and having to deal with obesity. IV. I have thoroughly researched as well as seen the topic of obesity and how it can easily be avoided with the maintenance of a healthy life style. V. Today, I will confirm the increasing issue of obesity in this country, prove that with a healthy life style one can avoidRead MoreDiabetes : Obesity And Lack Of Physical Activity986 Words   |  4 PagesDiabetes: Due to the insane rise of obesity and lack of physical activity there is an epidemic rate of diabetes, worldwide. Diabetes leads to increased risk of heart disease, kidney disease, stroke and infections. Increased physical activity and maintaining a healthy weight plays a critical role in the prevention and treatment of diabetes. With a staggering 300 plus million people worldwide with diabetes, statistics are predicting that diabetes will be the 7th leading cause of death in the world by 2030Read MoreHow to Lose Weight Without Going Insane1024 Words   |  5 Pagesmost common approach in changing their appearance is usually made through weight loss. Although it may take time to develop results, there are many ways to lose weight without going mad. The many keys in main taining a successful weight loss plan is by limiting when and how much you eat, maintaining a well-balanced meal and also by exercising. The first step to losing weight is to create a list of foods you plan to eat throughout the week. You do not have to do this step, but if you feel this willRead MoreImportance of Homeostasis for Environment Change During Exercise1175 Words   |  5 PagesM2: Explain the probable homeostatic responses to changes in the internal environment during exercise. D2: Explain the importance of homeostasis in maintaining the healthy functioning of the body. Homeostasis is highly important as many processes going on in our body are based on this phenomenon. Homeostasis processes every day in our body are diffusion, osmosis, active transport etc. Diffusion means movement of solute molecules from a section of its high concentration to the low concentration

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Mass Media As Agents of Dominant Ideology Essay - 627 Words

Mass Media As Agents of Dominant Ideology The attitudes and beliefs that are followed by the mass in societies are dominant ideologies. These vary in different societies and can be spread through cultural transmission. Mass media is one form of cultural transmission, it is different forms of communication and ways in which communication can be received. â€Å"The real importance of the media lies not in content, but in the way the media alters our social world† (Mcluhon). Without mass media dominant ideologies would not be formed easily. Defleur’s dependency model (1989) shows just how much individuals rely on the media. Theorists have strong views on this and how even though audiences are sometimes†¦show more content†¦Due to the fact that soaps are so popular it is easy for the dominant ideology to be culturally transmitted. Another way that the mass media forms dominant ideologies is through adverts on television. Companies that produce products take advantage of the fact that television is so popular and produce adverts to help sell their products that are shown repetitively. Adverts are shown on television when they know their target audience is watching so that there is more chance of them gaining customers. Depending on the advert different dominant ideologies are formed. For example an advert for washing powder that shows a women doing the washing will set up the ideology that this is how it should and that it is a women’s job. People watching the advert, maybe without realising it will pick up on this fact and repeat it in their own lives. Having said this there are an increasing number of adverts that go against the dominant ideology. But because the dominant ideology has already been set most people realise that the producers of the advert are doing this on purpose. Marxists argue that the ruling class ideas are very apparent in advertising. Adverts help to sell products by promoting lifestyles and ways of behaving. The product that is being advertised is associated with positive attitude, feelings and desires that help the products to sell. Due to the factShow MoreRelatedWhy is important to study the media, rather than simply consume it?1631 Words   |  7 PagesThe media is a dynamic entity inherent in society that is both powerful and important. It demonstrates this by playing a vital role in the development of a person s perspective on political, economic and socio-cultural issues. This consequently helps to shape individuals viewpoints of the world and define their lives through the interpretation of media texts. (Newman, 2004). Bazalgette supported Newman s point by stating Media studies open up your understanding of how things work, how peopleRead MoreEssay about Trial by Media1445 Words   |  6 PagesTrial by Media With 27 million newspapers bought and 99 percent of the adult population watching an average of 2 ½ hours of television every day, the British Media (mass media) has a massive audience. Since the 1920s, sociological research has been conducted on the basis of concerns about the potentially negative influence over the media consuming public. Early research conducted by the Payne Fund studies found that the mass media had a powerful effect over itsRead MoreTheories on Audience Activity Essay1715 Words   |  7 Pagesconsumption also (Moores 1993). The encoding part of Hall’s theory (producing the media) was done by an individual but the messages ‘have a complex structure of dominance’ ( During 1993:477),meaning the encoding part is bound by institutions that constrain individuals. The message needs to be decoded meaningfully (Hall 1977) as the messages that are encoded are designed to give a preferred reading (Hall 1977) which has dominant ideology and a means for consumption. Due to the preferred meaning having an ‘institutional/political/ideologicalRead MoreThe Role Of Media And Communications Developed Over The Last Century?1803 Words   |  8 PagesHow has the study of media and communications developed over the last century? Media and communications are powerful tools in the world that has had major input in the development of technology and knowledge. However, there are theoretical aspects that have gone into the development of media and communications such Marxism, structuralism, cultural studies, subcultural theory, feminism and postmodernism. Louis Althusser (1970) wrote an essay called ‘Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses’, inRead MoreThe Hidden Power of Media Discourse and the Capacity of the Capitalist Class to Exercise this Power2081 Words   |  9 PagesASSIGNMENT 5 â€Å"The hidden power of media discourse and the capacity of the capitalist class and other power-holders to exercise this power depend on systematic tendencies in news reporting and other media activities† (Page 25). Explain and exemplify. Zulfiqar Ahmad ID # 4025 Submitted to: Dr. M. Umer Farooq 1. Introduction Hidden power, according to Fairclough (1995a), is the â€Å"power behind discourse† and entails how and to what extent the holders of powers exercise theirRead MoreEssay on Aboriginals in Residential School Systems1043 Words   |  5 Pagestheir background was; in particular, Aboriginals were treated very poorly (Marcuse et al., 1993). Sociologists have many views on the topic of Aboriginal treatment in schools, and throughout this essay, the ideas of gender assumptions, socialization agents, and social inequality will be discussed. Along with these ideas, the conflict theory will be proven to be an approach that explains the topic of Aboriginal treatment in residential schools. To begin, sociologists who use the conflict theory assumeRead MoreSimilarities Between Apology Speech And The Crucible793 Words   |  4 Pagesheavily influenced by social, historical and political context, and can lead a responder to be positioned differently, depending on the dominant ideologies of their time. â€Å"The Crucible† was composed in an era of American history governed by fear and suspicion during the McCarthy Tribunals; and depicts the ideological extremes of the 17th century, whereby ideology was based on overbearing religious obedience. Miller parallels the Salem Witch Trials to the McCarthy Tribunals and the widespread fearRead More Culture Industry Theory2015 Words   |  9 PagesIt is increasingly clear that media and culture today are of central importance to the maintenance and reproduction of contemporary societies. Cultures expose society to different personalities, provide models, which display various forms of societal life and cultivate various wa ys to introduce people into dominant forms of thought and action. These are the types of activities integrate people into society and create our public sphere. Media and technology surround our society; engrained into theRead MoreAlevels Sociology3511 Words   |  15 Pageshave different and conflicting interests (Farley, 2000:73). 2. One Group Becomes Dominant Because competing interest groups have unequal power, one group usually becomes dominant. The dominant group then uses its power to control most or all other aspects of the social structure. The dominant group can ensure that society operates in a way that serves the interests of the dominant group. As a result the dominant group controls a vastly disproportionate share of scarce resources such as wealth andRead MoreSex : Sex And Sex Essay1677 Words   |  7 Pagessexual assault. Sex was solely meant for procreation circa 1900’s but over time sex has regained its true connotation of being pleasurable but with a stigma. Sex nowadays has become more of a male thing. With society being heavily satiated in the media, women are now seen as objects. The pleasure in sex is no longer mutual for both men and women, especially in today’s hookup culture. Due to the constant portrayal of women being sex symbols in adverts and television, it’s almost unconsciously ingrained

TOK writing assignment n.2 Essay Example For Students

TOK writing assignment n.2 Essay All experiences must pass as thought processes of an individual. Until this process of becoming ceases, the pure being in itself can not reveal itself. Bereft of this constant shuttling between the past and the future, in the living reality of the present moment, which is the real unimagined experience of every person, where no thought prevails, the light of intuition may get an opportunity to shine by itself without the aberrance of the subject-object duality. Intuition is an extremely subjective experience, if it may be called an experience at all. It would be extremely difficult or almost impossible to understand or judge the intuition of another person. This poses a great difficult in verifying someones claim to intuitive knowledge. Therefore, there is always a danger of false claims to intuitive knowledge. One comes to realize from the afore-mentioned discussion that even though intuition appears to pervade virtually all the areas of knowledge, its deeply interwoven connection with the emotional and spiritual dimension of knowledge renders an evaluation of its role in the areas of knowledge an exceedingly complex and daunting task. It is as subtle, profound and difficult to comprehend as the insight of the Sufi mystics and the oriental seers of yore like Lao Tzu and the rishis of the Upanishads. An attempt is made here to encapsulate freely the ideology of the Oriental philosophers of the Upanishads on the nexus between reason and intuition. Words: 1468 Foot notes 1. 1 Lawrence Badash, Professor, History of Science, The Age of the Earth Debate, Scientific American, Inc. (August 1989) 2. 2 Early Reactions to Einstein, Samuel Glasstone, Encarta Reference Library 2005 Bibliography Encarta reference Library 2005.